Extended SAC: A review and new algorithms of differential cryptanalysis of 4-bit s-boxes and strict avalanche criterion of BFs and 4-bit s-boxes again with a new extension to HO-SAC criterion
نویسندگان
چکیده
Bitwise-Xor of two 4 bit binary numbers or 4-bit bit patterns entitled 4-bit differences carries information in Cryptography. The Method to Analyze Cryptographic cipher algorithms or 4-bit substitution boxes with 4-bit differences is known as Differential Cryptanalysis. In this paper a brief review of Differential Cryptanalysis of 4-bit bijective Crypto S-Boxes and a new algorithm to analyze them using 4-bit Boolean Functions (BFs) have been introduced. A brief review of Strict Avalanche Criterion (SAC) of 4-bit bijective Crypto S-Boxes and 4-bit BFs and two new algorithms of both the aforesaid criterions have been introduced in this paper. A New algorithm entitled extended Strict Avalanche Criterion (An Extension to Higher Order SAC or HO-SAC) has also been introduced. A new Analysis of Similarity of extended HO-SAC and Differential Cryptanalysis has also been elaborated in this paper.
منابع مشابه
Extended SAC: A Review on DC and SAC of 4-bit BFs and S-Boxes and a New Algorithm on DC of S-Boxes based on Various Types of SAC including the Extended Higher Order SAC
Bitwise-Xor of two 4-bit patterns is the 4-bit difference between them which carries useful information in Cryptography. The method to analyze cryptographic ciphering algorithms or 4-bit Substitution boxes (S-boxes) with 4-bit differences is known as Differential Cryptanalysis (DC). An analysis of DC of 4-bit bijective Crypto S-boxes based on Differential Distribution Table (DDT) is reviewed in...
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S(ubstitution)-boxes are quite important components of modern symmetric cryptosystems. S-boxes bring nonlinearity to cryptosystems and strengthen their cryptographic security. An S-box satisfies the strict avalanche criterion (SAC), if and only if for any single input bit of the S-box, the inversion of it changes each output bit with probability one half. We present some interesting properties ...
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S-boxes (Substitution boxes) are keystones of modern symmetric cryptosystems (block ciphers, as well as stream ciphers). S-boxes bring nonlinearity to cryptosystems and strengthen their cryptographic security. They are used for confusion in data security An S-box satisfies the strict avalanche criterion (SAC), if and only if for any single input bit of the S-box, the inversion of it changes eac...
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ورودعنوان ژورنال:
- PeerJ PrePrints
دوره 5 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 2017